In 2020 Shanghai had a population of 24 million. diplomatic legations in Peking, foreign commercial vessels allowed on Yangtze and the right of foreigners to travel throughout China. Nanjing Decade begins. Nationalists launch anti-communist purge. We Can Stop It. 10 Interesting Facts about China's Imperial Examination System, Zhenxun (Luoyang), Yangcheng (Dengfeng), Zhengzhou, Ying Zheng (Qin Shihuang 'First Emperor of Qin'), Huining (Harbin), Zhongdu (Beijing), Bianjing (Kaifeng). Triple Al… Imperial Maritime Custom Offices installed. China’s timeline shows the rise and fall of the main 15 Chinese dynasties, and modern era governments. He abdicates. Establishment of concessions in Shanghai and other coastal cities. Shanghai is one of China's great cities. Oriental Pearl Tower was built in 1994 and Jin Mao Tower followed in 1999. Taiping Rebellion-most deadliest civil rebellion to date. Civil War between Nationalists and Communists. China defeated in war with France. Founding of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Shanghai. You can help by … A week ago, he took this amazing shot, recreating the same framing and perspective as a photograph taken in 1987, showing what a difference 26 years can make. Then in 2010 the World Expo was held in Shanghai. Read on for the years of China's dynasties and coexisting kingdoms with their founders and capitals. At first tea, silks and porcelain were exported from Shanghai while opium was imported. The British opened a concession in Shanghai after the first Opium War and ignited Shanghai's evolution. Read on for the years of China's dynasties and coexisting kingdoms with their founders and capitals. The COVID-19 Fall Surge Is Here. The organization of The Nanjing Atrocities website follows Facing History's Scope and Sequence, our approach to teaching. Australian Chamber of Commerce Shanghai established. Evolution of the city. Treaty of Shimonoseki signed. End of World War II in Asia. Click here to see the fullsize (2,448px wide) before and after images. Once a small fishing village on the edge of the muddy Huang Pu River, it has become one of the world's most modern and sophisticated cities. The history of Shanghai spans over a thousand years and closely parallels the development of modern China.Originally a small agricultural village, Shanghai developed during the late Qing dynasty (1644–1912) as one of China's principal trading ports. 1897 - 22 June: British nationals conduct. By the early 1700s in Shanghai history, the city had emerged as China's main port town at the lower end of the Yangtze River. #. Shanghai, the largest city by population in the world, has been growing at a rate of about 10 percent a year the past 20 years, and now is home to 23.5 million people -- nearly double what it was back in 1987. However all was not well in Shanghai. Around 6,000 years ago, the west part of today’s... 2. Small Fishing Village before Christ. Johnson-Reed Immigration Act excluding all immigration from Asia. U.S. enters war after Imperial Army attack on Pearl Harbor-December 7th. December 13, 1937 Nanjing occupied. Unlike many cities in China with long and varied histories, Shanghai's history is quite short. Electricity was first generated in Shanghai in 1882. The setting is Shanghai's financial district of Pudong, dominated by the Oriental Pearl Tower at left, and the new 125-story Shanghai Tower, China's tallest building and the world's second tallest skyscraper, at 632 meters (2,073 ft) high, scheduled to finish by the end of 2014. Then in 1842 by the Treaty of Nanking the British forced China to open 5 ports, including Shanghai to trade. Institute of Chartered Accountants organized. In 1925 there was labour unrest and strikes. ... Timeline. St Ignatius Cathedral was built in 1904. China is allied with United States and Great Britain. 1913 - Shanghai Art School, Women's Art and Embroidery Institute. Shanghai History Museum was founded in 1983. [click image to view transition - javascript required] It was, for a time, administered from Songjiang, a city now so completely enveloped by its younger, but much bigger sister, that most people consider it a suburb of Shanghai. When was Shanghai created? Tongzhi reign. Submit a letter to the editor or write to [email protected]. Nanjing remains an occupied city throughout World War II in China. However in 1943 Britain and the USA signed a treaty returning their settlements in Shanghai to Chinese rule. By the mid-1930s Shanghai was a huge city with a population of about 3 million. Click here to see the fullsize (2,448px wide), Photos of the Week: Puma Cub, Nord Boss, Mosque Moon, Winners of Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2020, Photographing the Microscopic: Winners of Nikon Small World 2020, The Mad, Mad World of Niche Sports Among Ivy League–Obsessed Parents, Evangelicals Made a Bad Bargain With Trump, Why the Alt-Right’s Most Famous Woman Disappeared, After Trump, the Republican Party May Become More Extreme, Trump: Americans Who Died in War Are ‘Losers’ and ‘Suckers’. Everything you need to get started teaching your students about racism, antisemitism and prejudice. Chiang Kai-shek moves capital to Chungking in early 1938. By the 11th century AD Shanghai was a small market town. Today Shanghai is a thriving city. Oriental Pearl Tower was built in 1994 and Jin Mao Tower followed in 1999. Under their rule the city remained a major industrial centre and by the early 1980s Shanghai had a population of 13 million. By 1700 Shanghai had a population of about 50,000 making it a large and prosperous port. The Shanghai Pudong Development Bank was built in 1921. In 1943 they rounded up other foreigners in Shanghai and marched them off to prison camps. Despite the steady southward progression of Chinese settlement, the exposed deltaic position of the area retarded its economic growth. Yuan Shikai (Sun’s successor as President) negotiates Japan’s Twenty-one Demands. In the early 20th century many notable buildings were erected in Shanghai. Approximately 20 million killed. The setting is Shanghai's financial district of Pudong, dominated by the Oriental Pearl Tower at left, and the new 125-story Shanghai Tower, China's … Later in the 16th century Yuyuan Garden was created. 29 July 2019. By 1900 Shanghai had grown enormously to be a city of 1 million. Establishment of French Indo-China. A few glimpses of the landscape of Texas, and some of the animals and people calling it home, Spider-Man in Mexico City, the NBA Finals in Florida, a dragon-boat race in China, BMX racing in the Netherlands, a graduation in Guinea, a bridal photo shoot in Ireland, and much more, Winning images from the annual photo competition produced by the Natural History Museum, London, Some of the winning and honored images from the 2020 Small World Photomicrography Competition. 751 CE - Area becomes part of Huating county. However in 1937 the Japanese invaded China and in November they captured Shanghai. ), Xian Incident (Chiang Kai-shek kidnapped until he agrees to ally with CCP.). The population of Shanghai also rose rapidly as the city grew rich. Convention of Peking signed ending the war, opening eleven more Chinese cities to foreign trade, freedom of religion now allowed in China, legalized opium, Britain, France, Russia and U.S. est. Led by General Chiang Kai-shek reunifies China under Nationalist government. The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Shanghai. Battle of Shanghai follows from mid August-November followed by the occupation of Beijing and the then capital city, Nanjing. Northern Expedition (anti-warlord military campaign) begins. Soviet Union enters war against Japan (August 9th) invading Manchuria. Early Shanghai. In 1908 the first cinema was built in Shanghai and electric trams began running in the streets. Meanwhile Shanghai Maglev Train opened in 2004. A wider view, showing the financial district of Pudong in 1987 and in 2013 (click to fade), on July 31, 2013. Shanghai is one of China's great cities. New Youth magazine launched, New Culture movement begins . We want to hear what you think about this article. The Customs House was built in 1925. In the 19th century foreigners in Shanghai were lived in three settlements. A chronology of key events in the history of China. China to pay large indemnity and extraterritoriality and most favored nation principle established in China. The following timeline not only lists key moments in the development of Shanghai from a small trading town into one of the world’s most dynamic megacities but also makes predictions about its future. Later Shanghai became a major financial center and banking was an important sector. China defeated. Rise of power of Empress Dowager Cixi. Meanwhile western missionaries preached Christianity in Shanghai. Chinese Exclusion Act passed in the United States severely limiting immigration. Sun Yat-sen establishes the Revolutionary Alliance, precursor to GMD (Guómindӑng-Nationalist Party). Meanwhile in 1866 the city gained gas light. The Second Opium (Anglo-Chinese)War. From 1845 there was a British settlement, after 1848 an American settlement and after 1849 a French settlement. Sino-Japanese War. Abolition of the civil service examination. First atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima (August 7th) and Nagasaki (August 9th.) Thriving Port since 4th and 5th Century. In May 1949 the Communists entered Shanghai. China’s timeline shows the rise and fall of the main 15 Chinese dynasties, and modern era governments. Boxer Siege (Boxer Rebellion) of Beijing; lifted by eight allied armies. Art exhibit held in Shanghai Mutual Telephone Company building. Japan surrenders August 15, 1945. One of the most remarkable figures in China's history, Qin Shihuangdi, the First Emperor of Qin, had become king of the state of Qin in 246 BCE at the age of thirteen. Sun Yat-sen dies; May 30th Movement begins (multi-class, anti-imperialist struggle.). It continued to grow around its shipping activities for the next century, eventually attracting the unwanted attention of foreign powers that were searching for a … Video Software we use: https://amzn.to/2KpdCQF Ad-free videos. A year later Boxer Protocol signed. Many foreigners lived there including Russians who fled from the Revolution there. It is also one of the largest cities in the world. Shanghai History Museum was founded in 1983. TheAtlantic.com Copyright (c) 2020 by The Atlantic Monthly Group. This timeline is not comprehensive but dates and events selected align with the content explored in Facing History and Ourselves’ The Nanjing Atrocities: Crimes of War. Timeline of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and related events Important preceding Events August 31, 1907: Anglo-Russian Entente: United Kingdom, Russian Empire, French Republic. Published. #, A wider view, showing the financial district of Pudong in 1987 and in 2013 (click to fade), on July 31, 2013. July 7th: Marco Polo Bridge Incident in China initiates invasion of mainland China. The Peace Hotel was built in 1929. The First People’s Republic of China Proclaimed, fall of the Manchu Qing Dynasty (founded in 1644.). First Inhabitants 6,000 Years Ago. Theodore De Bary, Wing-Tsit Chan and Chester Tan, (New York: Columbia University Press, 1960) p. xii-xii and http://afe.easia.columbia.edu/timelines/china_modern_timeline.htm, accessed January 9, 2014. Reuters photographer Carlos Barria recently spent time in Shanghai, China, the fastest-growing city in the world.
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