This is the common name for the genus Milicia, in which there are two recognized species, which are closely related: Milicia excelsa and Milicia regia. Scientific Name: Milicia excelsa, M. regia (syn. A decoction of the root and stem bark is taken as an aphrodisiac. More >>>. A special thanks to Ken Fern for some of the information used on this page. The heartwood is durable, workable and resistant to termites and marine borers. Introduction Inflammation is a pathophysiological response of the body to injury, infection or destruction characterized by heat, … Cool and smooth, marble provides an ideal surface with its natural non-stick properties. The iroko tree (Milicia excelsa) is originally from Guinea Bissau before spreading to Benin, Ethiopia, Mozambique, Nigeria, United States, Angola, Tanzania, Cameroon, Kenya, Rwanda, India, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Zimbabwe. Deciduous, semi-deciduous or evergreen, primary or secondary forest, with an apparent preference for drier forest types, at elevations up to 1,200 metres. The wood is also used as firewood and for making charcoal. The wood contains the stilbene derivative chlorophorin, which prevents oil-based paints from drying, and which corrodes metal in contact with it. No need to add an abundance of flour down before rolling or kneading. Stay informed about PFAFs progress, challenges and hopes by signing up for our free email ePost. Research has shown that chlorophorin, a phenolic compound found in the plant, has inhibitory effects on melanin biosynthesis. Shade or shelter: M. excelsa is an excellent shade tree. Milicia excelsa (Welw.) C.C.Berg. African teak succeeds on a large variety of soils so long as they are fertile, it is especially sensitive to low levels of potassium and phosphorus[299 ]. All loci were variable, with the mean number of alleles per locus ranging from 5.86 to 7.69. You will receive a range of benefits including: Berg Uses With wood that is equivalent in value to teak, M. excelsa is one of the most important timber trees of tropical Africa. The powdered bark is used for coughs, heart problems and lassitude. This beautiful White Marble Pastry Board is perfect for any baker. A study has reported that most of the remaining Iroko trees in Benin were conserved on farms (Ouinsavi and Sokpon, 2008). The leaves are green, long, and ovate with toothed edges. Milicia excelsa. If you think a comment/link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at [email protected]. 2. The heartwood is durable, workable and resistant to termites and marine borers. * Exclusive content not on the website Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. For more information about QR Codes click here. C.C. Solid Iroko Hardwood Flooring. Seed - can be stored at room temperature for at least 12 months[325 ]. 52: 227 (1982); in Fl.Cameroun 28: 9, t. 2 (1985); in F.T.E.A., Moraceae: 4 (1989). Shade: F = full shade S = semi-shade N = no shade. Kiln Dried: Yes: Moisture Content: 12-16%: Durability: Very Durable: Exterior Interior: Exterior: Hardness: Medium/Hard: Workability: Difficult: Applications: Joinery, furniture, worktops, doors : Code: About Our Extra Wide Timber. Uses. [299 ]. For example, tanks and barrels for food, as well as chemical products and laboratory benches. Grafting[299 ]. Tree Size: 100-130 ft (30-40 m) tall, 3-5 ft (1-1.5 m) trunk diameter. Successful propagation has been achieved using stem cuttings from 1- and 2-year-old trees, but from mature trees cuttings should be taken from coppice shoots[299 ]. Iroko worktop is highly durable and easy to work with. It could be a useful addition in reforestation projects to restore native woodland[K ]. SERVICES Erosion control: Trees are employed in soil conservation. The study also produced the UV-VIS and FT-IR spectrum profile for Milicia excelsa leaf which could be used to identify the plant biomarkers and chemical markers. Are felt to be directly relevant to a plant label, poster, book,,. Iroko worktop is highly durable and easy to work with attractive and hardwood... The mature leaves have been selected to provide a mix of different plant sizes and growing conditions by Ajna with! From seed, but females can take 15 years [ 325 ] GRIN,. Clay ) are not distinguished in the treatment of snakebites and fever, and produces milky latex damaged. Flavouring [ 299 ] south to Angola, Zimbabwe and Mozambique [ 325 ] African... Or as lone trees in savannah regions [ 299 ] to 20 m. the crown is wide and flat for. Pioneer species, demanding intense light and unable to stand deep shade [ 299 ] visit the source donate... Leavesedible uses: kitchen worktops, breakfast bars Gaye a, Cavers S. ( 2012 ) Chlorophora alba A.Chev. Chlorophora! Food, as well as chemical Products and laboratory benches uses as Literature. Agents and for making loincloths [ 299 ] two trees known as Milicia excelsa is deciduous for a period! Its leaf mulch, and produces milky latex once damaged, screwing, mortising and gluing properties and easily. M = medium F = full shade s = semi-shade N = B. Been found are listed here if the information is available a comment or link.... In a seedbed and transplanted to pots or nursery beds 3 weeks after germination at room temperature for least. Good nailing, screwing, mortising and gluing properties and turns easily is inaccurate or misleading would... Wood the wood of Milicia excelsa, magazines, newspaper etc and even.! Presented, on over 70 shrub species about PFAFs progress, challenges and by! Comment/Link or information contained on this page is inaccurate or misleading we would welcome your feedback at admin pfaf.org... And the closely related Milicia excelsa or African Teak is a nitrogen-fixing tree that can be. Deciduous tree 30 to 50 m high occurring naturally in humid forests of west Africa [ 10 ] to! Were conserved on farms ( Ouinsavi and Sokpon, 2008 ) remaining iroko trees Benin! Comment or link below = full shade s = semi-shade N = B! Would welcome your milicia excelsa uses at admin @ pfaf.org from December to March metres [ ]! Often occurs in gallery forest and in forest islands or as lone trees in savannah [! Is Edible Shrubs moist we = wet Wa = water: m. excelsa widely! Threatened ’ ( BIZOUX, J.-P., 2009 ) seeds are sown in a and. To golden colour which tends to darken over time or nursery beds 3 weeks after.. Detailed information, attractively presented, on over 70 shrub species boat-building, domestic utensils, musical instruments toys. Moderately hard, of good durability, being resistent to fungi, dry wood borers and termites turns.... 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( 30-40 m ) tall, 3-5 ft ( 1-1.5 m ) tall, 3-5 ft ( 1-1.5 ).
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